Become 中文意思與用法｜動詞變化、常見句型與例句

become /bɪˈkʌm/

詞性：動詞（verb）

中文意思：變成、成為、開始變得

動詞變化：become → became → become

become 是日常英文與文章閱讀中常見的動詞，主要用來描述身分、狀態或情況的轉變。

一、become 的主要意思

1. 成為、變成

become 可以表示一個人或事物變成另一種身分、角色或事物。

He became a doctor.

他成為了一名醫生。

She wants to become a teacher.

她想成為一名教師。

The company became a market leader.

這家公司成為市場領導者。

I hope to become a better English speaker.

我希望自己的英文口說能力變得更好。

2. 變得、開始變得

become 後面可以接形容詞，用來描述某個人、事物或情況發生變化。

The weather became cold.

天氣變冷了。

He became angry.

他生氣了。

Learning English becomes easier with practice.

透過練習，學習英文會變得更容易。

The situation became more complicated.

情況變得更加複雜。

3. 逐漸形成某種狀態

become 也常用於描述一段時間內逐漸發生的變化。

Technology has become an important part of our lives.

科技已經成為我們生活中重要的一部分。

The product is becoming more popular.

這項產品正變得越來越受歡迎。

Over time, the business became more profitable.

隨著時間過去，這項業務變得更有獲利能力。

二、become 的常見句型

1. become + 名詞

表示「成為某種身分、職業或角色」。

句型：主詞 + become + 名詞

She became a manager.

她成為一名經理。

He became the CEO of the company.

他成為這家公司的執行長。

注意：become 後面接單數可數名詞時，通常需要冠詞 a 或 an。例如：become a doctor，而不是 become doctor。

2. become + 形容詞

表示「變得……」，後面通常接形容詞。

The problem became serious.

問題變得嚴重。

She became more confident.

她變得更有自信。

The market became more volatile.

市場變得更加波動。

形容詞用來描述主詞的狀態，因此要說 become successful，而不是 become successfully。

3. become + 過去分詞

這種結構常用來描述某種狀態形成，或某人、某事逐漸受到認可。

The building became known as a local landmark.

這棟建築成為當地知名的地標。

The company became widely recognized.

這家公司逐漸獲得廣泛認可。

4. become + 比較級

表示「變得更加……」，常與 more、less 或形容詞比較級搭配。

The process became easier.

這個過程變得更容易。

Competition is becoming more intense.

競爭正變得更加激烈。

三、become 的動詞變化

形式	單字	例句
原形	become	I want to become a writer.
第三人稱單數	becomes	He becomes nervous easily.
過去式	became	She became a manager.
過去分詞	become	He has become more confident.
現在分詞	becoming	The city is becoming more crowded.

重要：become 是不規則動詞，變化為 become → became → become。現在完成式要使用 has／have + become，不能寫成 has became。

四、become 的常見時態

He becomes nervous easily.

他很容易變得緊張。

現在簡單式：描述一般情況或習慣。

He became nervous.

他變得緊張了。

過去簡單式：描述過去發生的變化。

He has become more confident.

他已經變得更有自信。

現在完成式：表示過去的變化與現在有關。

The city is becoming more crowded.

這座城市正變得更加擁擠。

現在進行式：強調變化正在發生。

五、become、get 和 turn 的差別

單字	常見用法	例句
become	身分、角色或狀態的轉變；語氣較中性或正式	He became a doctor.
get	日常口語常用，表示狀態改變	I’m getting tired.
turn	常用於顏色、年齡或明顯的變化	The leaves turned yellow.

become 和 get

The problem became serious.

問題變得嚴重。

The problem got worse.

問題變得更糟。

get 在日常對話中非常常見；become 則常見於較正式的表達與文章。

become 和 turn

The sky became dark.

天空變暗了。

The leaves turned yellow.

葉子變黃了。

turn 常用來描述顏色或較明顯的變化，例如 turn red、turn yellow。

六、become 的常見搭配

1. become aware of

意思是「開始意識到、察覺到」。

He became aware of the risk.

他開始意識到這項風險。

2. become interested in

意思是「開始對……感興趣」。

She became interested in investing.

她開始對投資產生興趣。

3. become involved in

意思是「參與、涉入」。

He became involved in the project.

他參與了這個專案。

4. become accustomed to

意思是「逐漸習慣……」。這裡的 to 是介系詞，後面可以接名詞或 V-ing。

I became accustomed to working alone.

我逐漸習慣獨自工作。

5. become increasingly + 形容詞

意思是「變得越來越……」。

The market is becoming increasingly competitive.

市場正變得越來越競爭激烈。

七、become 的常見錯誤

錯誤一：現在完成式使用錯誤的動詞形式。

✗ I have became a manager.

✓ I have become a manager.

錯誤二：become 後面誤用副詞。

✗ She became happily.

✓ She became happy.

錯誤三：單數可數名詞缺少冠詞。

✗ He became teacher.

✓ He became a teacher.

錯誤四：混淆 be 和 become。

He is a doctor. 表示「他是一名醫生」；He became a doctor. 表示「他成為了一名醫生」。前者描述身分，後者強調身分的轉變。

八、become 練習題

第 1 題：她去年成為一名經理。

A. She become a manager last year. B. She became a manager last year. C. She has became a manager last year.

第 2 題：這家公司已經變得更有獲利能力。

A. The company has become more profitable. B. The company has became more profitable. C. The company has becoming more profitable.

第 3 題：天氣變冷了。

A. The weather became coldly. B. The weather became a cold. C. The weather became cold.

第 4 題：他開始意識到這個問題。

A. He became aware for the problem. B. He became aware of the problem. C. He became aware the problem.

九、總結

become 的核心意思是「從一種狀態轉變成另一種狀態」。最重要的用法包括：

become + 名詞：成為某種身分，例如 become a teacher。
become + 形容詞：變得如何，例如 become stronger。
become aware of：開始意識到。
become interested in：開始對……感興趣。
become accustomed to：逐漸習慣……。

也要熟記不規則動詞變化：become → became → become。掌握這些句型，就能更容易理解新聞、商業文章與一般英文內容中的 become。

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Become 中文意思與用法｜動詞變化、常見句型與例句

一、become 的主要意思

1. 成為、變成

2. 變得、開始變得

3. 逐漸形成某種狀態

二、become 的常見句型

1. become + 名詞

2. become + 形容詞

3. become + 過去分詞

4. become + 比較級

三、become 的動詞變化

四、become 的常見時態

五、become、get 和 turn 的差別

become 和 get

become 和 turn

六、become 的常見搭配

1. become aware of

2. become interested in

3. become involved in

4. become accustomed to

5. become increasingly + 形容詞

七、become 的常見錯誤

八、become 練習題

九、總結

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一、become 的主要意思

1. 成為、變成

2. 變得、開始變得

3. 逐漸形成某種狀態

二、become 的常見句型

1. become + 名詞

2. become + 形容詞

3. become + 過去分詞

4. become + 比較級

三、become 的動詞變化

四、become 的常見時態

五、become、get 和 turn 的差別

become 和 get

become 和 turn

六、become 的常見搭配

1. become aware of

2. become interested in

3. become involved in

4. become accustomed to

5. become increasingly + 形容詞

七、become 的常見錯誤

八、become 練習題

九、總結

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發佈留言取消回覆