Put Something Into Perspective 是什麼意思?英文片語用法與例句

以下按照原文逐句分析,包含文法、片語、重要單字與同義詞,採用台灣繁體中文,幫助你理解財經英文文章中的常見用法。

Revenue and earnings move higher

Flows aside, BlackRock posted revenue and earnings gains in the quarter and increased its assets under management by about 14% year over year to $9.1 trillion.

Revenue was up 5% to $4.5 billion, while net income jumped 14% to $1.6 billion or $10.66 per share.

Both beat analysts’ consensus estimates.

BlackRock’s revenue gains came from higher investment advisory fees, which are based on asset totals, so the rising stock market provided a boost.

BlackRock also saw a 20% increase in Technology Services revenue to $407 million, reflecting higher demand for its Aladdin portfolio management software and other analytics tools.

Despite the solid earnings, BlackRock’s stock price was down almost 2% on Friday as investors were more concerned about the outflows.

However, Fink put the situation into perspective.

1. Revenue and earnings move higher
營收與獲利走高。
文法

這是財經新聞常見的標題寫法。標題通常會省略冠詞與部分文法成分,讓文字更加簡潔。

move higher 在財經英文中表示「上升、走高」。

片語

move higher:上升、走高

Revenue moved higher by 5%.
營收上升 5%。
同義詞
  • move higher → rise
  • move higher → increase
  • move higher → climb
  • move higher → gain
2. Flows aside, BlackRock posted revenue and earnings gains in the quarter and increased its assets under management by about 14% year over year to $9.1 trillion.
撇開資金流向不談,BlackRock 本季營收與獲利均有所成長,其管理資產年增約 14%,達到 9.1 兆美元。
文法

Flows aside 是插入句首的介系詞片語,表示「撇開資金流向不談」或「暫且不考慮資金流向」。

posted revenue and earnings gains 中的 post 在財經英文中常表示「報告、錄得、實現」,而不是一般的「張貼」。

increased its assets under management by about 14% 中:

  • by 14%:增加 14%
  • year over year:年增、與去年同期相比
  • to $9.1 trillion:增加至 9.1 兆美元
片語

flows aside:撇開資金流向不談

post gains:錄得成長、實現成長

assets under management:管理資產

year over year:年增、與去年同期相比

重要單字
  • flow:資金流向
  • revenue:營收
  • earnings:獲利、盈餘
  • gain:增加、成長
  • assets:資產
  • management:管理
  • trillion:兆
同義詞
  • flows aside → leaving flows aside
  • post → report / record
  • gains → increases / growth
  • year over year → compared with the same period last year
3. Revenue was up 5% to $4.5 billion, while net income jumped 14% to $1.6 billion or $10.66 per share.
營收上升 5%,達到 45 億美元;淨利則大增 14%,達到 16 億美元,或每股 10.66 美元。
文法

Revenue was up 5% 中的 be up + 百分比 是財經新聞非常常見的句型,表示「上升……%」。

while 在這裡表示對比,可以理解為「而、同時」。

net income jumped 14% 中的 jump 在財經英文中表示「大幅上升」,並不是字面上的「跳」。

per share 表示「每股」。

片語

be up 5%:上升 5%

jump 14%:大增 14%

per share:每股

重要單字
  • revenue:營收
  • net income:淨利
  • jump:大幅上升
  • per share:每股
同義詞
  • be up → increase / rise
  • jump → surge / climb / increase
  • net income → net profit
4. Both beat analysts’ consensus estimates.
兩者都超出分析師的一致預期。
文法

Both 指前一句提到的兩項數據,也就是 revenue 與 net income。

beat analysts’ consensus estimates 表示「超出分析師的一致預期」。

在財經英文中,beat 經常用來表示公司的實際財務結果高於市場預期。

片語

beat estimates:超出預期

consensus estimates:市場一致預期、分析師一致預估

Earnings beat expectations.
獲利超出預期。
重要單字
  • both:兩者都
  • beat:超過、勝過
  • analyst:分析師
  • consensus:共識、一致意見
  • estimate:預估、預期
同義詞
  • beat → exceed / surpass
  • consensus estimate → market expectation
  • estimate → forecast / projection
5. BlackRock’s revenue gains came from higher investment advisory fees, which are based on asset totals, so the rising stock market provided a boost.
BlackRock 的營收成長來自較高的投資顧問費,而投資顧問費是根據資產總額計算,因此上漲的股市帶來了助力。
文法

revenue gains came from… 表示「營收成長來自……」。

which are based on asset totals 是關係子句,補充說明前面的 investment advisory fees。

be based on 表示「以……為基礎」、「根據……決定」。

so 在這裡表示因果關係,相當於「因此」。

片語

come from:來自

be based on:以……為基礎、根據……

provide a boost:帶來助力、提供推動作用

The rising stock market provided a boost to revenue.
上漲的股市為營收帶來助力。
重要單字
  • investment advisory fee:投資顧問費
  • asset total:資產總額
  • rising:上升的
  • stock market:股市
  • boost:推動、助力
同義詞
  • be based on → be determined by / be calculated from
  • boost → lift / support / benefit
  • rising → increasing / climbing
6. BlackRock also saw a 20% increase in Technology Services revenue to $407 million, reflecting higher demand for its Aladdin portfolio management software and other analytics tools.
BlackRock 的 Technology Services 營收也增加 20%,達到 4.07 億美元,反映出市場對其 Aladdin 投資組合管理軟體及其他分析工具的需求提高。
文法

saw a 20% increase 中的 saw 在財經英文中表示「出現、經歷、錄得」。

reflecting higher demand… 是現在分詞片語,用來補充說明營收增加所反映的情況。

demand for + 名詞 表示「對……的需求」。

片語

see an increase in:出現……的增加

reflect higher demand:反映出更高的需求

demand for:對……的需求

重要單字
  • increase:增加
  • reflect:反映
  • demand:需求
  • portfolio:投資組合
  • management:管理
  • software:軟體
  • analytics:分析、數據分析
  • tool:工具
同義詞
  • increase → rise / growth
  • reflect → indicate / show
  • demand → need / appetite
  • analytics tools → analytical tools
7. Despite the solid earnings, BlackRock’s stock price was down almost 2% on Friday as investors were more concerned about the outflows.
儘管獲利表現穩健,BlackRock 的股價週五仍下跌近 2%,因為投資者更加擔心資金流出。
文法

Despite + 名詞 表示「儘管……」。

這裡的 the solid earnings 是名詞片語,因此可以放在 despite 後面。

was down almost 2% 表示「下跌近 2%」。

as investors were more concerned about the outflows 中的 as 表示原因,可以理解為「因為、由於」。

片語

despite:儘管

be down:下跌

be concerned about:擔心、關注

Despite strong earnings, the stock fell.
儘管獲利強勁,股價仍然下跌。
重要單字
  • solid:穩健的、良好的
  • earnings:獲利
  • stock price:股價
  • concerned:擔心的、關注的
  • outflow:資金流出
同義詞
  • solid → strong / robust / healthy
  • despite → in spite of
  • concerned about → worried about / focused on
  • fall → decline / drop
8. However, Fink put the situation into perspective.
然而,Fink 從適當的角度看待了這個情況。
文法

put something into perspective 是固定片語,表示「從適當的角度看待某事」、「客觀看待某件事情」。

這裡的 the situation 是 put 的受詞。

片語

put something into perspective:從適當角度看待某事、客觀看待某事

We need to put the results into perspective.
我們需要從適當的角度看待這些結果。
重要單字
  • however:然而
  • situation:情況
  • perspective:觀點、角度
同義詞
  • put something into perspective → put something in context
  • put something into perspective → view something in context
  • perspective → viewpoint / context
本篇值得記住的財經英文
  • move higher — 上升、走高
  • flows aside — 撇開資金流向不談
  • post gains — 錄得成長
  • assets under management — 管理資產
  • year over year — 年增、與去年同期相比
  • be up — 上升
  • jump — 大幅上升
  • beat estimates — 超出預期
  • consensus estimates — 市場一致預期
  • be based on — 以……為基礎
  • provide a boost — 帶來助力
  • reflect higher demand — 反映出更高需求
  • despite — 儘管
  • be concerned about — 擔心、關注
  • put something into perspective — 從適當角度看待某事

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